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Parents warned of swine flu risk after schoolboy diagnosed with the virus
A child at St Gregory's Catholic Academy, Longton, Stoke-on-Trent, has been diagnosed with swine flu
Source: The Telegraph : Swine Flu A H1N1 - January 15, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Tags: st gregorys primary school boy illness virus stoke-on-trent pupil flu longton swine flu Source Type: news

Cardiovascular Parameters in a Swine Model of Normobaric Hypoxia Treated With 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-Furfural (5-HMF)
Conclusion: 5-HMF treatment decreased P50, improved SaO2, and mitigated increases in PAP in this swine model of NH. Introduction The reduction of barometric pressure at altitude is associated with reduced partial pressure of ambient Oxygen (PO2). With lower ambient PO2, it can be anticipated that alveolar (PAO2), arterial O2 (PaO2) and blood O2 content (CaO2) will decrease accordingly, resulting in a widely recognized decrease in maximal O2 consumption (VO2) (Dill and Adams, 1972; Lucas et al., 2011). In humans, with acute exposure to altitude, maximal VO2 decrements are measurable at elevations even as low as 580 ...
Source: Frontiers in Physiology - April 17, 2019 Category: Physiology Source Type: research

Swine Viruses
Caister Academic Press is pleased to announce the forthcoming publication: Swine Viruses: From Pathogenic Mechanisms and Omics to Strategies for Control Edited by Hovakim Zakaryan* and Uwe Truyen* Correspondence: Hovakim Zakaryan, National Academy of Sciences of ArmeniaThis excellent book contains contributions from eminent, world-class scientists reviewing the latest science and research in this topical area. The volume will be of particular benefit to anyone interested in novel antiviral molecules, antiviral strategies and viral vaccines and is a recommended acquisition for all virology laboratories.Expected publication ...
Source: Microbiology Blog: The weblog for microbiologists. - September 12, 2017 Category: Microbiology Source Type: blogs

Global trends in infectious diseases of swine Agricultural Sciences
Pork accounts for more than one-third of meat produced worldwide and is an important component of global food security, agricultural economies, and trade. Infectious diseases are among the primary constraints to swine production, and the globalization of the swine industry has contributed to the emergence and spread of pathogens. Despite...
Source: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - November 6, 2018 Category: Science Authors: Kimberly VanderWaal, John Deen Tags: Biological Sciences Source Type: research

The structural basis of African swine fever virus pA104R binding to DNA and its inhibition by stilbene derivatives Microbiology
African swine fever virus (ASFV) is a highly contagious nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus (NCLDV) that causes nearly 100% mortality in swine. The development of effective vaccines and drugs against this virus is urgently needed. pA104R, an ASFV-derived histone-like protein, shares sequence and functional similarity with bacterial HU/IHF family members and...
Source: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - May 18, 2020 Category: Science Authors: Ruili Liu, Yeping Sun, Yan Chai, Su Li, Shihua Li, Liang Wang, Jiaqi Su, Shaoxiong Yu, Jinghua Yan, Feng Gao, Gaiping Zhang, Hua-Ji Qiu, George F. Gao, Jianxun Qi, Han Wang Tags: Biological Sciences Source Type: research

News at a glance: African swine fever vaccine, low-dose radiation, and bees as ‘fish’
Some content has been removed for formatting reasons. Please view the original article for the best reading experience. Table of contents A version of this story appeared in Science, Vol 376, Issue 6598. Download PDF AGRICULTURE Vaccine targets African swine fever Vietnam’s agriculture ministry last week gave limited authorization to a vaccine hailed as an important tool to control one of the most serious animal diseases, African swine fever (ASF). In recent years the sickness has hit pig herds hard in several Asian and European countries...
Source: Science of Aging Knowledge Environment - June 9, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Avian-like H1N1 swine influenza in China Microbiology
Pigs are important intermediate hosts for generating novel influenza viruses. The Eurasian avian-like H1N1 (EAH1N1) swine influenza viruses (SIVs) have circulated in pigs since 1979, and human cases associated with EAH1N1 SIVs have been reported in several countries. However, the biologic properties of EAH1N1 SIVs are largely unknown. Here, we...
Source: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - January 12, 2016 Category: Science Authors: Yang, H., Chen, Y., Qiao, C., He, X., Zhou, H., Sun, Y., Yin, H., Meng, S., Liu, L., Zhang, Q., Kong, H., Gu, C., Li, C., Bu, Z., Kawaoka, Y., Chen, H. Tags: Biological Sciences Source Type: research

Surveillance of human- and swine-origin influenza in Hong Kong children.
PMID: 30229730 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Hong Kong Med J - September 21, 2018 Category: General Medicine Authors: Leung TF, Chan PK, Hon KL, Li AM Tags: Hong Kong Med J Source Type: research

Scientists Say New Strain of Swine Flu Virus Is Spreading to Humans in China
A new study warns that the strain of H1N1, common on China ’s pig farms since 2016, should be “urgently” controlled to avoid another pandemic.
Source: NYT Health - June 30, 2020 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Mike Ives Tags: China Pigs Swine Influenza Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Source Type: news

Correction to Supporting Information for Sun et al., Prevalent Eurasian avian-like H1N1 swine influenza virus with 2009 pandemic viral genes facilitating human infection SI Corrections
MICROBIOLOGY Correction to Supporting Information for “Prevalent Eurasian avian-like H1N1 swine influenza virus with 2009 pandemic viral genes facilitating human infection,” by Honglei Sun, Yihong Xiao, Jiyu Liu, Dayan Wang, Fangtao Li, Chenxi Wang, Chong Li, Junda Zhu, Jingwei Song, Haoran Sun, Zhimin Jiang, Litao Liu, Xin Zhang, Kai Wei,...
Source: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - September 14, 2020 Category: Science Tags: SI Corrections Source Type: research

Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus replication in primary human cells reveals potential susceptibility to infection Microbiology
Zoonotic coronaviruses represent an ongoing threat, yet the myriads of circulating animal viruses complicate the identification of higher-risk isolates that threaten human health. Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) is a newly discovered, highly pathogenic virus that likely evolved from closely related HKU2 bat coronaviruses, circulating in Rhinolophus spp. bats...
Source: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - October 27, 2020 Category: Science Authors: Caitlin E. Edwards, Boyd L. Yount, Rachel L. Graham, Sarah R. Leist, Yixuan J. Hou, Kenneth H. Dinnon III, Amy C. Sims, Jesica Swanstrom, Kendra Gully, Trevor D. Scobey, Michelle R. Cooley, Caroline G. Currie, Scott H. Randell, Ralph S. Baric Tags: Biological Sciences Source Type: research

Differences of Search Engine Digital Footprints Between Podiatrists and Foot and Ankle Orthopaedic Surgeons: A Need to Join the Digital Era
DISCUSSION: Foot and ankle-related Internet search terms results are overwhelmingly composed of podiatry-oriented sites. Per provider, regional differences are demonstrated, with FAOS having more sites in urban areas only. FAOS scope-of-practice terms such as "ankle replacement" still retain greater engagement by FAOSs. Search engine optimization and saturation strategies should be considered.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 3 (observational study).PMID:36067461 | DOI:10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00189
Source: The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons - September 6, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Benjamin J Chiang Zeeshan Malik Logan Laubach Prem Minchu Alex Gu Marc D Chodos Source Type: research

Levy flights do not always optimize random search Biophysics and Computational Biology
It is generally believed that random search processes based on scale-free, Lévy stable jump length distributions (Lévy flights) optimize the search for sparse targets. Here we show that this popular search advantage is less universal than commonly assumed. We study the efficiency of a minimalist search model based on Lévy...
Source: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - February 25, 2014 Category: Science Authors: Palyulin, V. V., Chechkin, A. V., Metzler, R. Tags: Physical Sciences Source Type: research